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»·ÇòÓʱ¨ÉçÂÛ£ºÀîµÇ»Ô×îÐÂÌôÕ½±È¹ýÈ¥ÈκÎÒ»´Î¶¼ÑÏÖØ ¡¾¶àάÐÂÎÅ¡¿¼ÓÄô󡶻·ÇòÓʱ¨¡·Ê®¾ÅÈÕ·¢±íÉçÂÛ£¬Ô¤²âÀîµÇ»Ô»á»ººÍËû ¶Ô±±¾©µÄÌôÐÆ£¬²¢Ï£ÍûËû»Øµ½¿ÉÒÔά³ÖÁ½°¶°²¶¨µÄÁ¢³¡¡£¡¶»·ÇòÓʱ¨¡·¿° ³ÆÊǼÓÄôó×î¾ßÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄ±¨Ö½¡£ÏòÀ´Í¬Çę́ÍåµÄ¡¶»·ÇòÓʱ¨¡·Õâ´Î³öÈËÒâ ±í£¬ÈÏΪÀîµÇ»Ô¶Ô±±¾©×îеÄÌôÕ½±È¹ýÈ¥ÈκÎÒ»´Î¶¼ÑÏÖØ£¬±±¾©ÄÕ»ð¹Ì²» ÓÃ˵£¬Ò²ÈÇÅ­ÁËÐí¶àÑÇÖÞÁìµ¼ÈË£¬ÉõÖĄ́ÍåµÄÖ§³ÖÕß(ÃÀ¡¢ÈÕ)¡£ ¡¡Óʱ¨ÉõÖÁÈÏΪ̨ÍåµÄÁìµ¼ÈËÓ¦¸Ã´ÓÏã¸ÛµÄ¾­ÑéÀï¿´³ö¡¸ÕýÃæµÄ¼£Ïó¡¹-- --ÔÚÖйúÀïÃæµ±Ò»¸ö×ÔÖÎÇø¡£Ïã¸ÛÊÇ̨Í彫À´Ò»¸ö¿ÉÄܵķ¶Àý£¬Õâ¸öģʽ ²»»áÍþв̨ÍåµÄÏà¶Ô·±ÈÙ¡¢ÃñÖ÷ÌåÖÆ¡¢ÒÔ¼°×ÔÓɾ­¼Ã¡£ [°´£ºÉÏÃæµÄ·­Òë²»¼°¸ñ¡£Ìظ½Ô­ÎÄÈçÏ¡£¸ÃÉçÂ۵Ļùµ÷ÊÇÊÔͼÏò¼ÓÄôó¶Á Õß½âÊÍÀîµÇ»ÔµÄͻȻÑÔÂÛ£¬Ö»×÷ÁËÊÂʵµÄ½éÉÜ¡£¹ØÓÚÏã¸ÛÒ»¹úÁ½ÖƵÄʾ·¶ ×÷Óã¬ÓïÑÉδÏê¡£ÉçÂÛ½áβһ¾ä»°¸ü˵¡°ÈÃÎÒÃÇ×£Ô¸Ëû¼ÌÐø½²ÏÂÈ¥£¬Ö±µ½ ËûÕÒµ½Ò»¸öλÖÃÒÔ±ãÈÃÎÒÃÇÕâЩÊÀ½ç¸÷½ÇÂäµÄÈËÃÇÆðÀ´Ö§³Ö¡£ -- ±àÕß] A poke in the eye The Globe and Mail Monday, July 19, 1999 It seems rather obvious that you shouldn't pick a fight with a much stronger adversary. So why did Taiwanese President Lee Teng-hui decide last week to poke a stick straight at China's eye? For decades since Taiwan separated from China during civil war in 1949, both China and the small island have maintained the stance that they are part of "one China," a position that has allowed the two sides to co-exist more or less peacefully. Although they clearly haven't agreed on terms for reunification, they have been able to claim they have the same long-term goal. With no apparent warning, Mr. Lee has thrown that working compromise out the window. Last week he said Taiwan and China are separate, equal countries and that China should deal with Taiwan on a "state-to-state" basis. His government later supported the comments as its new policy. Reaction to this sudden change in Taiwan's official stance toward China was predictably swift and heated. China is infuriated, and its generals have been quoted saying they will smash any separatist movements that divide the motherland. China issued an unrelated report explaining that it has neutron-bomb capabilities, the timing of which may be significant or merely coincidental. Tensions between Taiwan and China are long-standing, and Taiwan has made small challenges in the past. But this one has gone further than any before it, and has miffed many Asian leaders, even Taiwan's supporters. A U.S. State Department spokesman, for example, has reiterated U.S. support for the one-China policy and said it opposes any independent status for Taiwan. Mr. Lee's destabilizing actions are bewildering, especially since there is no obvious crisis facing Taiwan as a result of the one-China policy, and there is no large grassroots movement suddenly pressing for change. Indeed, the experience of watching Hong Kong find a place as an autonomous region within China should be a positive sign for Taiwan's leadership. It is presenting an example of a possible future that will not threaten Taiwan's comparative prosperity, democratic institutions and economic liberalism. Some analysts have suggested the timing of Mr. Lee's remarks might not stem from the purest of philosophical motives. Taiwan is facing a presidential election next year, and Mr. Lee, 78, will not run again. His Nationalist Party's candidate is far from a sure bet. Could he be provoking a China crisis to aid his party, or even delay next year's election? Last Friday, a highly popular Nationalist politician broke party ranks and announced his independent candidacy, presenting a serious threat to the Nationalist Party next year. In declaring his candidacy, James Soong said Taiwan needs a leader who is not as reckless as Mr. Lee and who can safeguard Taiwan's security. Mr. Soong is seen as relatively pro-China, and opinion polls have him far ahead of the expected Nationalist candidate, vice-president Lien Chan. Mr. Lee may still back down. Already, he has "clarified" his stance after facing the world's anger, saying he still favours eventual reunification but that the one-China policy is a hindrance. He later told the U.S. representative in Taiwan that there hasn't been a massive change in policy. Let's hope he keeps talking until he finds himself back at the position the rest of the world will support. ¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡«¡« ÊÀ½çÈÕ±¨ÉçÂÛ£º¹ú¸®ÒªÓÂÓÚÊÕÊ°Á½¹úÂ۵ĺóÐøЧӦ ¡¡¡¡Ò»¾Å¾ÅÎåµ½¾ÅÁùÄêÁ½°¶ÇéÊƽôÕÅ£¬ÃÀ¹úÅɳöÁ½¸öº½¿Õĸ½¢Õ½¶·Èº£¬½ñ ÄêÔÙ´ÎÔÚ×Üͳ´óÑ¡Ç°³öÏÖΣ»ú£¬È´»»À´ÃÀ¹ú×Üͳ¿ËÁÖ¶ÙÖ÷¶¯ÒªÇóºÍÖй²¹ú ¼ÒÖ÷ϯ½­ÔóÃñͨÉÏÈÈÏߵ绰£¬¼á¶¨³ÐŵÃÀ¹úµÄÒ»¸öÖйúÕþ²ß²»±ä¡£¾ÍÄ¿Ç° Çé¿ö¶øÑÔ£¬¿ËÁÖ¶ÙËäȻûÓÐÖ±½ÓÅúÆÀÀîµÇ»ÔµÄ¡¸Á½¹úÂÛ¡¹£¬µ«Ç¿µ÷Ò»¸öÖÐ ¹úµÄÕþ²ß²»±ä£¬ÎÞÒìÐû³Æ²»¿ÉÄܽÓÊŲ̈ÍåÌá³öµÄ¡¸Á½¹úÂÛ¡¹¡£ ¡¡¿ËÁÖ¶ÙÕâͨÈÈÏߵ绰µ±È»ÊDz»µÃÒѶø´òµÄ£¬Èô·ÇÇéÊÆΣ¼±£¬ÃÀ¹úÇ鱨ÒÑ ¸ÐÊܵ½ÊÂ̬·¢Õ¹¿ÉÄÜÔÙ´ÎÒý·¢Á½°¶Î£»ú²¢Ó°ÏìÃÀ¹úÔÚ¶«ÑǵØÇøµÄÕ½ÂÔÀûÒæ £¬¿ËÁÖ¶Ù²»¿ÉÄÜÖ÷¶¯ÒªÇóºÍ½­ÔóÃñͨ»°£¬¸üºÎ¿ö¿ËÁÖ¶Ù²ÅΪÖй²×¤ÄÏÁª´ó ʹ¹Ýʼþ£¬ÔÚÈÈÏߵ绰ÉÏÒ»¶ÈÔâ½­ÔóÃñ¾Ü½Ó¡£Õâ»ØÈ´ÈĄ̃±±µÄÀîµÇ»Ô±ÆÖø ËûÓ²ÖøͷƤÖ÷¶¯´òµç»°¸ø±±¾©µÄ½­ÔóÃñ£¬·ñÔòΣ»úÄѽ⣬¿ÉÒÔÏëÏñ¿ËÁÖ¶Ù ¶ÔÀîµÇ»ÔÕþ²ßµÄÌôÐƺͼ¤½ø»áÁô϶àôÉî¿ÌµÄ¸ºÃæÓ¡Ïó¡£ ¡¡ÎªÁË»¯½â±±¾©¶Ô¡¸Á½¹úÂÛ¡¹µÄÒɼɺÍÃÀ¹úÓйØÁ¬£¬¿ËÁÖ¶Ù³ýÁËÏò½­ÔóÃñ ÖØÉê¼á³ÖÒ»¸öÖйúµÄÕþ²ßÖ®Í⣬Ҳ±ðÎÞ¸üºÃµÄÑ¡Ôñ¡£»ùÓÚÕ½ÂÔÀûÒ棬ÃÀ¹ú 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